In the ongoing trade war between the United States and Canada, a recent KPMG survey sheds light on the impact of tariffs on Canadian businesses. While the survey's findings are informative, they also raise important questions about the resilience and adaptability of Canadian enterprises in the face of economic uncertainty. The poll, which surveyed 359 business leaders and decision-makers from companies with annual revenues ranging from $10 million to $20 billion, reveals that two-thirds of these businesses have made pricing adjustments to account for the added costs associated with tariffs. This finding is particularly intriguing, as it suggests that Canadian companies are not merely passive victims of the trade tensions but are actively responding to the challenges posed by the U.S. tariffs. However, the survey also highlights the complex choices that businesses face when confronted with higher costs. While 35% of businesses passed along some tariff-related costs to customers, 31% passed along the full tariff-related cost, and 15% found other ways to reduce costs. This diversity of responses underscores the varying degrees of vulnerability and adaptability among Canadian companies. One interesting aspect of the survey is the focus on the Canada-United States-Mexico Agreement (CUSMA). Nearly half of the businesses surveyed by KPMG say the current CUSMA is critical to their business operations. This finding is significant, as it suggests that Canadian companies are heavily reliant on the trade agreement, which could be at risk due to the ongoing tensions with the U.S. The survey also reveals that many Canadian businesses are expanding their focus beyond the U.S. to explore new markets and trade deals. Thirty-three percent of businesses plan to expand to new markets within the next one to three years, while 26% of businesses identifying as exporters say they are exploring more markets where Canada has a trade deal. This shift in focus is a positive development, as it demonstrates the resilience and adaptability of Canadian companies in the face of economic uncertainty. However, the survey also raises concerns about the potential impact of new tariffs on Canadian businesses. The announcement of new 50% tariffs on Canadian dairy, alcohol, motor vehicles, cosmetics, and other goods by the United States could skew the results of future surveys, as businesses may adopt a shorter-term perspective in response to the threat of additional tariffs. In conclusion, the KPMG survey provides valuable insights into the impact of tariffs on Canadian businesses. While the findings are informative, they also raise important questions about the resilience and adaptability of Canadian enterprises in the face of economic uncertainty. As the trade tensions between the U.S. and Canada continue, it will be crucial for businesses to remain agile and responsive to the changing landscape, while also advocating for a more stable and predictable trade environment.